Essential Foundations of Hypertension: A Complete Framework for Knowledge and Clinical Practice

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Deskripsi

Judul: Essential Foundations of Hypertension: A Complete Framework for Knowledge and Clinical Practice Penulis: M. Fikri Rafliabyan ISBN: – Halaman: 166 hlm Cover: Soft Cover Ukuran: 14 x 20 cm Berat: 240 gr Deskripsi: Hypertension—often called the “silent killer”—remains a major global health challenge, affecting over a billion people worldwide. This book explains what hypertension is, how its definition has evolved, and how blood pressure is classified according to current scientific standards. Readers will also learn about the causes and risk factors, including genetic, lifestyle, environmental, and medical influences. Beyond the basics, the book explores the mechanisms of hypertension, from endothelial function and hormonal regulation to sympathetic nervous system effects, as well as recent findings on the gut microbiome, inflammation, and epigenetics. Clinical presentation, diagnostic procedures, and variations such as white coat and masked hypertension are also discussed. Complications—including cardiovascular disease, kidney damage, cognitive decline, and retinal changes—are addressed alongside management strategies like lifestyle modification, pharmacotherapy, combination therapy, and ongoing monitoring. The book also highlights prevention, public health approaches, and patient empowerment through real-world case studies and multidisciplinary practice. In conclusion, this book highlights future innovations in hypertension management, including digital health technologies, telemedicine, artificial intelligence, precision medicine, and cutting-edge research. The authors hope that it will serve as a practical and inspiring guide for students, healthcare professionals, and the general public to understand and actively manage hypertension. Understanding hypertension is not merely a medical task—it is a shared social responsibility.
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